Leadership transitions are often celebrated with optimism and high expectations. A new CEO or senior executive joins with an impressive resume, elite education, and strong endorsements. Yet, despite having everything seemingly in place, some of these leaders struggle, and sometimes fail, in their new roles.
As discussed in this detailed feature on leadership challenges (https://www.inc91.com/cracking-the-code-of-leadership-failure-and-how-astc-is-changing-the-game), understanding why leadership failures happen is critical for organizations that aim to build lasting success.
I’m D. Dushyant Arya, ex-GE, Co-Founder of AST Consultancy Services Pvt. Ltd. For over a decade, my father Dinesh Arya, an alumnus of IIT Mumbai, and I have been deeply engaged in studying one simple yet crucial question:
Why do exceptional leaders sometimes fail in new roles despite having everything going for them?
The answer lies beyond credentials. It lies in alignment.
Leadership Success Is About Fit — Not Just Profile
Leadership success is not merely about degrees, designations, or global exposure. It is about fit, cultural fit, behavioral fit, and functional fit.
When we founded AST Consultancy Services (ASTC) in 2013, our mission was clear: bring in senior passive candidates who not only get hired but stay, grow, and create measurable impact within the organization.
We believed leadership hiring should focus on long-term alignment rather than short-term replacement.
Over the years, our experience in executive search has revealed a powerful truth: most leadership failures are preventable.
Why New Leaders Often Fail Despite Impressive Credentials
Through years of observing leadership transitions across industries, we have identified five recurring reasons why senior executives struggle, even when their credentials are impeccable.
1. Cultural Fit Mismatch
Organizations often prioritize competence over compatibility. However, when a leader’s values, communication style, and decision-making approach do not align with the company’s culture, friction begins to build quietly.
Cultural misalignment may not show up immediately in performance metrics. Instead, it surfaces gradually, in declining morale, resistance from teams, and lack of cohesion. Over time, this invisible mismatch erodes trust and effectiveness.
2. The Ivy League Halo Effect
Academic brilliance and big-brand experience are impressive, but they are not substitutes for agility and emotional intelligence.
Many organizations unconsciously overvalue prestigious educational backgrounds or well-known corporate pedigrees. While these factors signal capability, they do not guarantee adaptability in dynamic environments.
Today’s business landscape demands resilience, flexibility, and emotional intelligence. The “halo effect” of elite credentials can sometimes overshadow the practical qualities required for success.
3. Lack of Role Clarity
Another frequent reason for leadership failure is ambiguity.
Often, companies struggle to clearly define what they expect from a new CEO or senior executive. Instead of articulating future-oriented objectives, they unintentionally look for a replica of the previous leader.
Hiring based on past templates rather than future requirements creates misalignment from day one.
4. Inadequate Induction
There is a common expectation that senior leaders should “hit the ground running.” However, even the best leaders require context.
Without structured onboarding and stakeholder mapping, leaders may struggle to build early momentum.
Context is power. Without it, performance suffers.
5. Chemistry with the Board
The CEO-board relationship is often the invisible thread holding an organization together.
Strong alignment ensures strategic clarity. When this chemistry is weak, friction emerges.
Chemistry cannot be assumed, it must be assessed.
The ASTC Approach: Hiring for Retention, Not Just Replacement
At AST Consultancy Services, leadership hiring firms in Mumbai has never been transactional.
We go far beyond the traditional “Triple E” framework, Education, Experience, and Exposure.
We evaluate deeper dimensions:
- Core values
- Adaptability
- Resilience under pressure
- Long-term alignment with organizational vision
- Behavioral compatibility
Before initiating a search, we challenge the job description itself.
Are we hiring for the future, or replicating the past?
We conduct thorough, discreet reference checks and maintain absolute confidentiality. Our focus is not speed, but precision.
We have consistently maintained a 95+% closure rate across organizations of all sizes. More importantly, our senior placements enjoy an average retention tenure of over seven years.
Beyond Hiring: Supporting the First 100 Days
One of the biggest differentiators of ASTC is our involvement beyond placement.
We describe ourselves as “the pandits who don’t run away after the marriage.”
Leadership success is shaped heavily in the first 100 days. During this critical window, we provide structured transition support to ensure alignment and clarity.
Our involvement includes:
- Facilitating stakeholder mapping
- Ensuring alignment with board expectations
- Helping leaders understand cultural nuances
- Supporting early relationship-building
- Reinforcing strategic priorities
This framework builds confidence for both the leader and the organization.
A Legacy of Trust and Transformation
Over the years, ASTC has built its reputation on one principle:
We don’t just fill roles; we build relationships that last.
Leadership hiring is not about replacing a departing executive. It is about shaping the organization’s next chapter.
Through careful alignment and long-term partnership, we create leadership stories that endure.
A Message to Entrepreneurs and Leaders
Entrepreneurship and leadership share a common thread: resilience.
To every aspiring entrepreneur, my message remains simple:
Believe in yourself. Once you commit, stay through every up and down.
The journey may test your patience and challenge your resolve. But resilience defines true leadership, whether you are building a company or building a leadership team.
The same principle applies to executive hiring. Patience, clarity, and long-term vision outperform shortcuts every time.
Looking Ahead: Setting New Benchmarks in Leadership Consulting
As we look toward the future, ASTC’s vision remains clear.
ASTC aims to continue setting new benchmarks, not merely as a search partner, but as a strategic ally in leadership building.
Organizations today face unprecedented disruption: technological transformation, market volatility, and shifting workforce expectations. In this environment, leadership quality determines sustainability.
Our goal is to help organizations not just hire great leaders, but create enduring leadership legacies.
Leadership success is not accidental. It is intentional.
By cracking the code of leadership failure, and proactively addressing its root causes, ASTC continues to change the game in executive search.
Conclusion
Leadership failure is rarely about capability, it is about alignment. Cultural disconnects, unclear expectations, poor onboarding, and weak stakeholder chemistry often derail even the most accomplished leaders. Recognizing these hidden factors is the first step toward building sustainable leadership success.
AST Consultancy Services has spent over a decade addressing these exact challenges. By prioritizing retention over replacement, alignment over assumption, and partnership over transaction, ASTC has redefined what executive search truly means.
As discussed in this detailed feature on leadership challenges (https://www.inc91.com/cracking-the-code-of-leadership-failure-and-how-astc-is-changing-the-game)

